Anthropomorphic Marketing
Anthropomorphic Marketing
Attributing
human characteristics or human emotions to animals or any objects is called anthropomorphism.
Anthropomorphism is used in storytelling; to tell the stories to children in
ancient India. Anthropomorphic characters are very popular in Hollywood movies.
Even Indian movies have adapted anthropomorphism. Children show interest in
watching the inanimate objects or animals talking to the audience or to each
other. The term ‘anthropomorphism’ was coined in the mid-1700s. Human characteristics/emotions/
nature are attributed to animals, materials, toys and any non-living things. Characters
from stories like Alice in wonderland, toy story are examples of
Anthropomorphism.
Panchatantra,
an ancient collection of Indian fable composed around 3rd century incorporated
anthropomorphism. Panchatantra narrates the stories with the help of animals
like lion, bull, dove etc. India has the roots of using anthropomorphism in
shaping the children and the society. It is widely and heavily used in the
field of marketing. It is used in product packaging, advertisement, publicity and
communicating the marketing messages. Not
only to influence the children but to influence adults also anthropomorphism is
useful. Animated characters are used to promote events like sports and
entertainment.
Benefits of Anthropomorphism
§ Attracts attention of the audience and creates interest
in buying the product
§ Helps the marketer to tell the stories about the
brand
§ Helps to assign a personality to the brand
§ Strong identity / awareness for the brand
S.No
|
Character
|
Year of creation
|
Company / author
|
Country of origin
|
Animation
/
publication
|
1
|
Peter Rabbit
|
1902
|
Beatrix Potter
|
UK
|
Tale
of Peter Rabbit
|
2
|
Mickey Mouse
|
1928
|
Disney
|
United States
|
Steamboat
Willie
|
3
|
Winnie the Pooh
|
1926
|
A. A. Milne
|
UK
|
Winnie-the-Pooh
|
4
|
Popeye the
SailorMan
|
1929
|
Elzie Crisler Segar
|
United States
|
Thimble
Theatre Comic
Strip
|
5
|
Smurf
|
1958
|
Peyo
|
Belgium
|
Comic Strip
inSpirou
|
6
|
Doraemon
|
1970
|
Hiroshi Fujimoto
|
Japan
|
Doraemon
|
7
|
Totoro
|
1988
|
Studio Ghibli HayaoMiyazaki
|
Japan
|
My
NeighbourTotoro
|
8
|
Chibi Marukochan
|
1986
|
NipponAnimation
|
Japan
|
Chibi
Maruko-chanin Ribon Shojomagazine
|
9
|
Jack Skellington
|
1993
|
Disney / TimBurton
|
United States
|
The
Nightmarebefore Christmas
|
10
|
Buzz Lightyear
|
1995
|
Disney/Pixar
|
United States
|
Toy
Story
|
11
|
Harry Potter
|
1997
|
J. K. Rowling
|
UK
|
Harry Potter
|
Source:
Journal of Marketing Management, , 2013
Anthropomorphism in telling stories to Children
Anthropomorphism in Hollywood Movies
Anthropomorphism in Publicity
Anthropomorphism in Packaging
Anthropomorphism in Promoting Event
Anthropomorphism in Advertisements
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